Disorders affecting female reproductive tissues often result in infertility or hormonal imbalances, with current treatment options often falling short in restoring tissue function. In search of alternative therapies, regenerative medicine has emerged as a promising solution, leveraging bioengineering techniques to repair and regenerate these tissues. This review concentrates on cutting-edge technologies stem cells, biomaterial scaffolds, bio-printing, and tissue/organoid bio-fabrication to potentially restore functional female reproductive tissues and combat infertility. The review also illustrates recent advancements in bioengineering approaches, with a particular focus on ovarian models. Innovative strategies like cell-based hormone replacement therapy offer a more natural method for restoring normal ovarian function, while the bioengineering of reproductive tissues holds promise for correcting developmental anomalies. While some of these technologies have already reached clinical application, others are still in the pipeline, reflecting the dynamic progress in biomaterials, bioprinting, and novel techniques. The ongoing development of these approaches, coupled with emerging ideas, points to a hopeful future in the treatment of disorders and dysfunctions in the female reproductive system.